It is interesting how something as simple as reading the script and preparing yourself for filming or an audition properly can be overlooked. Reading the script is probably one of the first things actors have to do. Starting the journey well will benefit actors abundantly throughout their adventure. 

            And first, you need to understand how the overall script works. A script can be broken down into smaller elements. Think of it like a Russian doll. The biggest doll is a story arc. Within that, there is another doll; Acts. A script is usually made up of three acts. An act can be broken down into scenes. And within the scene, beats.

            In a similar manner, reading the script needs to be done by looking at the bigger picture first before digging into its details. Here are some easy steps to follow:

1. Read an entire script with an open mind. – Going into script reading with a blank slate. Try to forget any preconceived notions. May it be its genre, writer, productions etc. These factors can create unconscious biases, which might end up funnelling you down a tunnel, narrowing down your imaginative freedom. So, keep an open mind and allow yourself to get lost in the story. Remember, you only get a first impression once!

2. Read through the entire script – Reading an entire script allows you to understand the overall story arc, character’s motivations, narrative themes, tone and other important elements. After a couple of times, start making notes, track the narrative, and interrogate the script. Write down anything that confuses or intrigues you.

3. Break down the script – Reread the script and break it down scene by scene.
   1. Consider story and character arcs. How does the story or a character change from the beginning to the end?
   2. Identify the acts. Find the beginning and end of each act. The first act allows us to understand characters and situations. The second act usually involves the protagonist dealing with the problem. The third act features the resolution and the climax.
   3. Master the scenes. It is helpful to make a list of all the scenes to understand the structure, pattern and themes. Note the beats. Jot down those changes happening in a scene. Characters enter or exit scenes, situational shifts, character emotional shifts, etc.

4. Read your lines. – After reading and breaking down the script, now it’s time to put those into practice. Use any tools in your toolbox to analyse it and bring those lines to life. Reading your line out loud, recording it, or reading it with someone else (like a table read) will also benefit you greatly! It will help you see it from another angle.

            Don’t forget – creativity flows best when there is no box of restrictions. So, keep an open mind and dive into it.

Is there something else you would do within the process of reading a script? Share with us your tips!